Italiano
海水钓鱼和淡水钓鱼
Creato il 2025.06.08
Differences Between Saltwater Fishing And Freshwater Fishing
1、 环境和鱼类物种的差异
Salinidad y presión del agua:
海水的盐度约为 35%，而淡水的盐度低于 0.5%。海洋鱼类需要通过吞咽海水和排泄盐分来维持渗透平衡；淡水鱼类需要排泄多余的水分。
The changes in ocean depth, tides, and currents are complex (such as fish being more active during high tide), and pressure increases dramatically with depth; The freshwater environment has stable water flow and minimal pressure changes.
Target fish species:
Marine fish: sea bass, grouper, hairtail, tuna, etc., generally larger in size and fierce in temperament, require live bait (such as small fish, sea shrimp).
Freshwater fish: 鲫鱼, 鳙鱼, 草鱼等，主要依靠视觉觅食，对水温变化敏感。
2、 设备差异
Category | 海钓 | 淡水钓鱼 |
钓鱼竿 | 专业海钓竿（如岩钓竿、海筏竿等），更长更强 | Hand pole or lightweight sea pole |
钓鱼线 | 直径 ≥ 0.5mm，母子线结构，耐腐蚀 | Thinner, ordinary nylon thread |
Winding Wheel | Essential metal wheels (resistant to seawater erosion) | 非必需品，旋转轮可以使用 |
3、 提示和安全要点
海钓
Timing: 最佳时间是在高潮期间（鱼类积极觅食时），当有三到四级风和逆风时效果更佳
Risk: Beware of storms, reefs, and toxic fish species
Fishing methods: Ship fishing, rock fishing, etc. require mastery of tidal laws; Luya fishing prefers metal bait or soft bait
淡水钓鱼
Timing: Fish are active in the morning and evening, pay attention to changes in water temperature (especially in deep water areas in summer)
Tip: 准确地喂食障碍物（如水草和缝隙），并根据水流调整钓鱼组